Community Standards versus Free Speech: A Primer for the Clueless

1 #

There is an argument popping up like a noxious weed, espoused on the net on this page and elsewhere (here, and here, and here and plenty of other places, besides), that boils down to this: Don Imus’s right to free speech has been trampled, and that’s an outrageous assault to our American values.

With all due respect to the meth-addled nimrods espousing this point of view, this is an absolutely clueless, idiotic, and devastatingly stupid thing to say. Allow me to explain why:

The First Amendment to the Constitution states, in part, “Congress shall make no law … abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press…”

What does that mean? It means that the United States Government may not tell you what you can or cannot say. Neither municipalities, states, nor Congress can make a law that restricts your freedom to express your opinion. Nor can any mayor, governor, or president dictate the subjects or particulars of your public or private speech. Nor can any court rule that you should be thrown in jail, as long as your words don’t incite others to violently overthrow the government or as long as you don’t lie about someone in public in a way that could damage their good name.

The Constitution regulates the behavior of the government. What it doesn’t do is regulate the behavior of its citizens. Therefore, if Don Imus says something completely stupid and offensive, it’s not a violation of his free speech rights if the rest of us him call him on it, raise hell with his advertisers, and petition his network to give him his walking papers. On the contrary, that’s the way communities work. That’s the way we come to consensus on what kind of behavior we tolerate.

(In the past—for instance, in the Janet Jackson boob scandal—American citizens have often turned to the government to regulate issues of decency and speech. However, I actually think the Imus instance has been handled in a much more appropriate manner—by citizens taking action themselves. The reaction was swift, the response was swift, and no one had to go to jail or spend money on lawyers. It’s much easier and more efficient to handle these kinds of public outrages on a case-by-case basis by applying pressure in the appropriate places: on the offender, the employer, and the advertisers.)

The difference is between community standards and government interference. The government didn’t get involved in the Imus case. The community did. And the community reinforced a standard that has existed since the beginning of time: Nobody gets a free pass to say whatever they like regardless of consequences.

Did you get that last phrase there? That’s the important part. Let me repeat it again, separately, and in big, bold letters:

REGARDLESS OF CONSEQUENCES

The right of free speech means I’m able to call my neighbor a clueless train-wreck of a human being and his wife a rutting whore. However, if I do, he’ll likely punch me in the nose. So I don’t generally call people clueless train-wrecks and rutting whores. At least not as long as I’m within arm’s reach.

Similarly, if a public figure such as Don Imus dismisses a group of athletes with a racial slur, it’s up to us whether we want to accept that as proper public discourse or raise hell about it. That’s the flip side of free speech: there are consequences to what you say—not because you’ll go to jail, but because your fellow citizens will not accept you as fit to walk amongst them.

Why people don’t get this basic distinction is beyond me. But what do I know? I’m just an ass.

Dave Winer: Constitutional Scholar

Comments Off #

Dave Winer: Constitutional Scholar

To me blogging is not just protected under the First Amendment of the US Constitution, it is also an instance of the Second, the right of the people to keep and bear arms.

Dave Winer

Call for Bloggers to take a Chill Pill

2 #

Updated below. Who’s out in front on this issue? The Ass, that’s who!

Before I start, let me just say this about the Kathy Sierra debacle: I’m squarely on Kathy’s side in this one. I think the loss of her voice in the blogosphere would be keenly felt, and I am disgusted by and angry at the kind of juvenile intimidation that drove her to consider not posting anymore. I also think that the proper way to address the bad behavior is more or less what’s happened so far: exposure of the issue, public outrage, and further discussion of the appropriate kinds of communication allowable in civil society. If there are legal issues, I’m sure that the authorities will take the appropriate measures.

Here’s where I think we start to go over the line: when Tim O’Reilly calls for a Blogger Code of Ethics.

Good Lord, man; pull yourself together! What in the hell is a code of ethics going to do?

Seriously, there’s no real debate about the appropriateness of the attacks on Sierra. The blogosphere leapt to her defense. The outcry was overwhelmingly in her favor. The offending blog was taken down. The wheels of justice are in motion to punish the perpetrators. Really, what more do you think you can accomplish at this point? What the hell is your code of ethics going to do? I feel that we in the blogosphere are already operating under an unwritten code of ethics. That code was violated, and the community reacted appropriately. Why do you feel the need to initiate this pointless exercise?

This sort of behavior didn’t happen because there was no code of ethics in place. It happened because we have this wonderful, unprecedented freedom to publish that enables glorious, smart, thought-provoking writers like Kathy Sierra to exist in the first place. The idea that you’re going to write a few paragraphs of noble words and protect any future repeat of this behavior is simply an empty gesture that will have no practical effect whatsoever.

Here’s the question: do we embrace free speech on the internet or don’t we? If you really believe in the promise of the new internet age, then you need to accept the consequences that come with the freedoms of this new medium. To do otherwise is to begin down a slippery slope that will lead to the diminishment of open communication.

Free speech enables the flowering of ideas and growth of communication. This dynamic is great for society as a whole, because it allows all of us to be exposed to ideas that would be missing in a closed, regulated environment. But any freedom comes with some risk. Embracing free speech means accepting the fact that sometimes people will say stupid things – even dangerous or illegal things. The appropriate response when that happens is exactly what happened in the Kathy Sierra case: public outrage, shame and humiliation heaped on the perpetrators. This is how a community takes care of its own, and it is the most effective method of ensuring that this sort of bad behavior remains rare. If that outcry hadn’t happened, then we might need to take a hard look at the kind of atmosphere we’re creating in cyberspace. But it did happen. The voices of civility have spoken. We are all agreed.

Look, it’s no big deal to me if someone wants to create and adhere to a code of ethics. I think that’s noble and good. What’s disturbing to me is the overreaction to the natural effects of living in a free society. We cannot allow ourselves to panic, to shrink and faint in the face of these assaults. We must remain staunch defenders of openness and chaos.

Update: Thanks to this article in the New York frickin’ Times (use BugMeNot), there’s a bunch o’ reaction in the blogosphere—most of it siding with yer’s truly.

Pay attention, people. The Ass knows from whence he speaks.

Here are some of the bloggers pointing out just how dumb this stupid idea is:

Update 2: Best of all, there’s this righteous screed from one of my favorites: Digby, of Hullabaloo. Preach it, sister!

Been Nice Knowin’ Ya, Speakeasy…

Comments Off #

Well, harumph. I’ve been a happy customer of Speakeasy for several years, but today’s announcement that Best Buy has acquired the company is a real disappointment. No way in hell am I giving one thin dime to that rotten retailer. I’ll be looking for a new ISP toot de suite.

Tags: | | |

John Edwards

Comments Off #

Website

Dick Cheney

Comments Off #

Reflections on and common themes in the movies Babel and Volver

Comments Off #
  • Americans are dicks.
  • So are British Tourists.
  • Women urinate.
  • Age-inappropriate sex happens.
  • The world is fucked up.
  • I watch science fiction and stupid comedies for a reason.

Tags:

Effing Best Buy

Comments Off #

According to the “Consumer Watchdog” for the Hartford Courant:

Under pressure from state investigators, Best Buy is now confirming my reporting that its stores have a secret intranet site that has been used to block some consumers from getting cheaper prices advertised on BestBuy.com.

I don’t trust Best Buy. Never have, never will. They smell of sleaze, and are constantly caught up in some sort of “screw the customer” scandal.

More here.

Keep yer grubby paws off my network

Comments Off #

The telcos want the right to control access to the internet. They want to make more money (!) by charging a premium to certain entities for faster access. This is a stupid effing idea, and this video from foureyedmonsters.com makes a good start at explaining why.

Sport the Troops

Comments Off #

Hey, man… I’m just a simple donkey. Maybe it’s just that your human ways elude me. But I guess I really, really don’t understand why the Yellow Ribbon Crowd isn’t popping a collective blood vessel over this:

Soldiers Face Neglect, Frustration at Army’s Top Medical Facility (washingtonpost.com)

The Walter Reed medical center, home to recuperating soldiers, is a miasma of bureaucratic red tape, dysfunction, and Keystone Cops incompetence. The place makes a clusterfuck look like a Japanese tea party. The WaPo article details the appalling conditions that our men and women in uniform are forced to put up with. Unless you’ve got a cold stone for a heart, this article will make you sick.

But the thing this points up is just how hollow the rhetoric from the right is. Here’s one of my favorite (sic) quotes:

Among the public, [Rep. Thomas M. Davis III (R-Va.)] said, “there’s vast appreciation for soldiers, but there’s a lack of focus on what happens to them” when they return. “It’s awful.”

Lack of focus, huh? That’s putting it awfully mildly.

Look, I don’t blame the folks at Walter Reed (though a few of ‘em sound like blue ribbon jackasses). I’m sure they’re just trying to cope the best they can. It’ll take money and leadership to turn this thing around. But what kind of a country treats its veterans this way?

To me, it just goes to prove what I’ve felt all along: that “Support the Troops” isn’t a rallying cry of patriotism. Instead, just like everything else in the neo-conservative lexicon, it’s meant to be a shield from accountability or moral action.

(h/t Atrios)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported.